Stehende Welle
\begin{aligned}
A(x, t) = A_1(x, t) + A_2(x, t)
\end{aligned}
\begin{aligned}
\text{einlaufende Welle:} \;\; & A_1(x, t) = A_1^0\sin \left(\frac{2\pi x}{\lambda} - \frac{2\pi t}{T} \right) \\
\text{zurücklaufende Welle:} \;\; & A_2(x, t) = A_2^0\sin \left(\frac{2\pi x}{\lambda} + \frac{2\pi t}{T} \right) \\
\end{aligned}
wobei
- \lambda : Wellenlänge
- t : Zeit
- T : Periode
- A_1^0, A_2^0 : Amplitude (Hier: A_1^0 = A_2^0 = 1)
(\lambda = )